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A♭aug / G♯aug Guitar Chord

A♭ augmented — also written G♯aug — on guitar is xx6554: a shape at the 4th fret, with four fingers. Its notes are A♭ – C – E. A major chord with its fifth raised a semitone. Its three notes are evenly spaced, so any of them can be the root.

4fr××4231EADGBE
xx6554

Read left to right, 6th string to 1st: a number is a fret, 0 is an open string, x is a string you do not play.

  1. Index finger on the 4th fret of the high E string (1st).
  2. Middle finger on the 5th fret of the G string (3rd).
  3. Ring finger on the 5th fret of the B string (2nd).
  4. Little finger on the 6th fret of the D string (4th).
  5. Do not play the low E and A strings: start the strum from the D string.

String by string

What each string does in this shape, and which note of the chord it sounds. This is what to listen for when you pluck them one at a time.

StringFretFingerNoteIn the chord
6th (low E)not played———
5th (A)not played———
4th (D)fret 6littleA♭3root
3rd (G)fret 5middleC4third
2nd (B)fret 5ringE4sharp fifth
1st (high E)fret 4indexA♭4root
Check it with your micIs every string of your A♭aug right?

One string at a time: a chord strummed into a microphone is several notes at once, and a single string is something the page can hear exactly. A string in tune but on the wrong fret, or deadened by the finger beside it, shows up here and not on a tuner. Tap a string to check it again.

3 other ways to play A♭aug

The same 3 notes, somewhere else on the neck. A different shape puts a different note on top, so each one colours the chord slightly differently — and one of them is usually nearer the chord you are coming from.

  • 43211×43211xA barre at the 1st fret and three more fingers
  • 6fr××1342xx6998A shape at the 6th fret · four fingers
  • 9fr×32114x-11-10-9-9-12A barre at the 9th fret and three more fingers

Holding it cleanly

The 2 lowest strings are left out, because their open notes are not in the chord. Aim the strum to start below them, or let the tip of a fretting finger rest against the unwanted string to keep it quiet.

The notes in A♭aug

A augmented chord is built from the root (1), 3 and ♯5 of its root’s major scale. From A♭ that gives A♭ – C – E. A major chord with its fifth raised a semitone. Its three notes are evenly spaced, so any of them can be the root.

The same root, other chords: A♭ major, A♭m, A♭7, A♭maj7, A♭m7, A♭sus2, A♭sus4, A♭dim.

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in a A♭aug chord?

A♭ augmented is three notes: A♭ – C – E — the root, 3 and ♯5 of the A♭ major scale. On guitar the shape xx6554 sounds A♭3, C4, E4 and A♭4, so some of those notes appear more than once.

What is the easiest way to play A♭aug on guitar?

The usual shape is xx6554 — a shape at the 4th fret, with four fingers. It is already about as easy as this chord gets.

Is A♭aug the same chord as G♯aug?

Yes — on guitar they are the same frets and the same sound. A♭ and G♯ are two names for one pitch, and which name a songbook prints depends on the key: a piece in a sharp key writes G♯aug, a piece in a flat key writes A♭aug.

What is the difference between A♭aug and A♭?

One note. A♭aug is A♭ with its fifth raised a semitone, to E. The three notes are then exactly four semitones apart, so the chord has no clear root and sounds as if it is about to move — usually up, to the chord a fourth above.

Hear it in a song

The playable guitar holds A♭aug for you while you strum — and changes to the next chord at a tap.

Play the Virtual Guitar

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