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B♭B♭2 · concert pitchopen · 2nd partial
SongsAway in a Manger
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  1. 5
  2. 5
  3. 4
  4. 3
  5. 3
  6. 2
  7. 1
  8. 1
  9. 7,
  10. 6,
  11. 5,
  12. 5,
  13. 5,
  14. 6,
  15. 5,
  16. 5,
  17. 2
  18. 7,
  19. 6,
  20. 5,
  21. 1
  22. 3
  23. 5
  24. 5
  25. 4
  26. 3
  27. 3
  28. 2
  29. 1
  30. 1
  31. 7,
  32. 6,
  33. 5,
  34. 5,
  35. 4
  36. 3
  37. 2
  38. 3
  39. 2
  40. 1
  41. 2
  42. 6,
  43. 7,
  44. 1

The tune “Mueller”, James R. Murray, 1887. Public domain.

38 notes · E2–F5 · the pedal B♭1 on the ladder · 38 notes · The euphonium most players start on: three valves, and nothing between the low E and the pedal B♭.

Tap a note, or slide along them to slur from note to note in one breath. On a keyboard the letters on the notes are the ones to press — Q is the low F and they climb a semitone at a time to the F♯ two octaves up.

Away in a Manger — Euphonium Notes

Away in a Manger, written out for the euphonium as written notes with the valves for each one and set up above on the Euphonium · 3 valves. Press Play to hear it, Practice to learn it one note at a time — the euphonium waits for you — or Play along to keep time with it.

  • Notes44, 8 pitches
  • RangeF3–F4
  • Key hereB♭ major
  • Tempo100 bpm · about 29 s
  • LevelEasy

Can a euphonium play Away in a Manger?

Yes — every one on this page plays it. The check is made note by note against what each one can actually sound. Where the tune does not fit as the library writes it, another key or octave is tried, and the table says which; where nothing fits, it names the notes that are missing.

  • Euphonium · 3 valves✓ Plays as writtenIn B♭ major, F3–F4 · loaded above
  • 4 valves✓ Plays as writtenIn B♭ major, F3–F4 · load it
  • 4 valves · compensating✓ Plays as writtenIn B♭ major, F3–F4 · load it
  • Baritone horn✓ Plays as writtenIn B♭ major, F3–F4 · load it

Away in a Manger: euphonium notes

The large line is the written note; the small line under it is the valves to press — 0 is none. A dash holds the note another beat, an underline is half a beat, and a dot beside a note makes it half as long again. Each line is one phrase.

▶ Play it above

Away in a Manger — euphonium notes (Euphonium · 3 valves) · tonalics.com

The 8 notes it uses

Lowest to highest, with how many times each is played. Learn these 8 and you can play the whole tune.

  • F0×8
  • G1-2×5
  • A2×4
  • B♭0×7
  • C1×6
  • D0×7
  • E♭1×3
  • F0×4

What to expect on a euphonium

  • It runs from F3 to F4, an octave, using 8 different notes. That leaves 13 semitones unused below and 12 above.
  • 84% of its moves are a step or a repeated note. The widest is a minor seventh, F3 to E♭4, at note 35.
  • It uses 4 valve combinations (open, 1, 2 and 1-2), and 26 of its 44 notes are played open.
  • The lips move across 4 partials of the harmonic series (3, 4, 5, 6).

About the tune

An American carol of the 1880s that was long, and wrongly, said to be by Martin Luther. This is the tune called “Mueller”, published by James R. Murray in 1887 and the one sung in North America. In Britain the same words go to a different melody, William J. Kirkpatrick’s “Cradle Song” of 1895.

The tune “Mueller”, James R. Murray, 1887. Public domain. The notes follow Wikipedia, “Away in a Manger” (engraved score), cross-checked against 1 other transcription. More about Away in a Manger →

Away in a Manger on other instruments

The same melody, in each instrument’s own notation. It is not offered for the guzheng, handpan or ocarina, which do not have the notes.

More songs for the euphonium

All 36 euphonium songs · Christmas songs for euphonium · The online euphonium on its own

Playing it on a real euphonium?

If it sounds wrong, check the instrument before the notes. The euphonium tuner listens through your microphone and names what each note is actually sounding.

🎙 Open the Euphonium Tuner