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left handright handthumb · behindT½123456½7½bellleft handright handthumb · behindT½123456½7½bell
C4sounds C5Thumb on

Baroque (English): F is a fork. On the recorder, hole 5 is bigger than hole 4.

SongsO Christmas Tree (O Tannenbaum)
Play a different song (34)

2 more songs need notes this instrument does not have. Changing the size or key brings some of them into reach.

Play along
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German traditional melody, sung as “O Tannenbaum” since 1824. Public domain.

27 notes · C4–D6 written · sounds C5–D7 · 27 notes · The descant: the recorder in every school bag. In C, and it sounds an octave above its written part.

Tap a note, or slide along them to slur from note to note in one breath. On a keyboard the letters on the notes are the ones to press — Q is the bottom note and they climb a semitone at a time.

RecorderFree · printable · plays in your browser

O Christmas Tree — Recorder Notes

O Christmas Tree (O Tannenbaum), written out for the recorder as letter notes with the fingering drawn under each one and set up above on the Soprano. Press Play to hear it, Practice to learn it one note at a time — the recorder waits for you — or Play along to keep time with it.

  • Notes61, 8 pitches
  • RangeG4–A5
  • Key hereC major
  • Tempo104 bpm · about 28 s
  • LevelIntermediate

Can a recorder play O Christmas Tree?

Yes — every one on this page plays it. The check is made note by note against what each one can actually sound. Where the tune does not fit as the library writes it, another key or octave is tried, and the table says which; where nothing fits, it names the notes that are missing.

  • Soprano✓ Plays as writtenIn C major, G4–A5 · loaded above
  • Alto↕ Plays, movedPlayed an octave lower: C major, G4–A5 · load it
  • Tenor✓ Plays as writtenIn C major, G4–A5 · load it

O Christmas Tree: recorder notes

The large line is the note, and the drawing is its fingering — a filled hole or key is one that is down. A dash holds the note another beat, an underline is half a beat, and a dot beside a note makes it half as long again. Each line is one phrase.

▶ Play it above

O Christmas Tree (O Tannenbaum) — recorder notes (Soprano) · tonalics.com

The 8 notes it uses

Lowest to highest, with how many times each is played. Learn these 8 and you can play the whole tune.

  • GG4×3
  • BB4×3
  • CC5×12
  • DD5×10
  • EE5×18
  • FF5×9
  • GG5×5
  • AA5×1

What to expect on a recorder

  • It runs from G4 to A5, an octave and a whole step, using 8 different notes. That leaves 7 semitones unused below and 5 above.
  • 73% of its moves are a step or a repeated note. The widest is a major sixth, E5 to G4, at note 47.
  • E5, F5, G5 and A5 need the pinched thumb, the half-covered thumb hole that gives the upper octave.

About the tune

A German folk melody with roots in the 16th century, sung as “O Tannenbaum” since the Leipzig organist Ernst Anschütz wrote the words used today in 1824. The same tune carries several unrelated songs, among them the British labour anthem “The Red Flag” and the state song of Iowa.

German traditional melody, sung as “O Tannenbaum” since 1824. Public domain. The notes follow Paul Hardy’s Xmas Tunebook, 2019 (2024), cross-checked against 1 other transcription. More about O Christmas Tree →

O Christmas Tree on other instruments

The same melody, in each instrument’s own notation. It is not offered for the guzheng, handpan or ocarina, which do not have the notes.

More songs for the recorder

All 36 recorder songs · Christmas songs for recorder · The online recorder on its own

Playing it on a real recorder?

If it sounds wrong, check the instrument before the notes. The recorder tuner listens through your microphone and names what each note is actually sounding.

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