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SongsFrère Jacques
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Traditional French round, published 1780. Public domain. The low G of “ding, dang, dong” is taken an octave up, where a 17-key has it.

29 notes · C4–E6 · 29 notes in three rings · The lead pan of a steel band, in the fourths-and-fifths layout almost every tenor is built in today.

Tap a note, or drag across them to roll from note to note. On a keyboard the letters on the notes are the ones to press — they climb the pan a semitone at a time from the low C.

Frère Jacques — Steel Drum Letter Notes

Frère Jacques, written out for the steel drum as letter notes, phrase by phrase. Press Play to hear it, Practice to learn it one note at a time — the steel drum waits for you — or Play along to keep time with it.

  • Notes32, 6 pitches
  • RangeF4–D5
  • Key hereF major
  • Tempo108 bpm · about 18 s
  • LevelEasy

Can a steel drum play Frère Jacques?

✓ Plays as written Every note of it is on the steel drum, in F major from F4 to D5. The check is made note by note against what the instrument can actually sound.

Frère Jacques: steel drum letter notes

The large line is the note stamped on the pan; the small line under it is its number in the scale. A dash holds the note another beat, an underline is half a beat, and a dot beside a note makes it half as long again. Each line is one phrase.

▶ Play it above

Frère Jacques — steel drum letter notes · tonalics.com

The 6 notes it uses

Lowest to highest, with how many times each is played. Learn these 6 and you can play the whole tune.

  • F1×10
  • G2×2
  • A3×6
  • B♭4×4
  • C5×8
  • D6×2

What to expect on a steel drum

  • It runs from F4 to D5, a major sixth, using 6 different notes. That leaves 5 semitones unused below and 14 above.
  • 65% of its moves are a step or a repeated note. The widest is a fifth, F4 to C5, at note 21.
  • Its notes sit in 2 of the pan’s three rings, so the stick moves in and out as well as around.

About the tune

A French round first written down around 1780. It is sung in most European languages, and Gustav Mahler used a minor-key version of it as the funeral march in his First Symphony.

Traditional French round, published 1780. Public domain. The low G of “ding, dang, dong” is taken an octave up, where a 17-key has it. More about Frère Jacques →

Frère Jacques on other instruments

The same melody, in each instrument’s own notation. It is not offered for the guzheng, which does not have the notes.

More songs for the steel drum

All 36 steel drum songs · Christmas songs for steel drum · The online steel drum on its own

Playing it on a real steel drum?

If it sounds wrong, check the instrument before the notes. The handpan tuner listens through your microphone and names what each note is actually sounding.

🎙 Open the Handpan Tuner