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Cello range

C2–A6

Full range, sounding · 65.41–1760.0 Hz · 4.8 octaves

C2D2E2F2G2A2B2C3D3E3F3G3A3B3C4D4E4F4G4A4B4C5D5E5F5G5A5B5C6D6E6F6G6A6B6C♯2E♭2F♯2A♭2B♭2C♯3E♭3F♯3A♭3B♭3C♯4E♭4F♯4A♭4B♭4C♯5E♭5F♯5A♭5B♭5C♯6E♭6F♯6A♭6B♭6C2C3C4C5C6C2A6
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The cello’s range in notes and hertz

SoundingFrequency
LowestC265.41 Hz
HighestA61760.0 Hz

The bottom is the open C string. The top is reached in thumb position and with harmonics, and most cello writing stays well under A6; cello parts switch to tenor and treble clef as they climb.

Written and sounding pitch

The cello reads at concert pitch in bass clef: a written note sounds as written, so the range above is both the sound and the page.

Instruments with a similar range

The instruments whose normal range shares the most notes with the cello’s:

Tune it, play it

Songs that fit the cello

36 songs from our public-domain library fit inside the cello’s range, each written out in the notation cello players read:

All 36 cello songs ›

Frequently asked questions

What is the range of a cello?

The cello’s full range runs from C2 to A6 — 65.41 to 1760.0 Hz, about 4.8 octaves.

What is the lowest note on a cello?

C2 (65.41 Hz).

What is the highest note on a cello?

A6 (1760.0 Hz).

Sources