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B8: frequency and where to play it

7902.1 Hz

B8 in equal temperament at A4 = 440 Hz · MIDI note 119 · Helmholtz b′×5

B87902.1 Hzat A4 = 440 Hz

B8 at every common reference pitch

A note’s frequency depends on what A4 is tuned to. The standard is 440 Hz; the other three are the ones you are most likely to meet. The cents column is how far each one sits from the 440 version — the same for every note, because changing the reference moves the whole scale together.

ReferenceB8vs 440
A4 = 415 Hz · Baroque pitch7453.1 Hz−101.3¢
A4 = 432 Hz · “Verdi” pitch7758.5 Hz−31.8¢
A4 = 440 Hz · Standard (ISO 16)7902.1 Hz—
A4 = 442 Hz · Orchestral7938.1 Hz+7.9¢

One cycle of B8 lasts 126.5 µs, and its wavelength in air at 20 °C is 4.3 cm. Hold it as a steady tone in the tone generator.

B8 on the piano

B8 is above the top of an 88-key piano, whose highest key is C8 — 11 semitones higher. Press any key below to compare it with its neighbours.

C2D2E2F2G2A2B2C3D3E3F3G3A3B3C4D4E4F4G4A4B4C5D5E5F5G5A5B5C6D6E6F6G6A6B6C7D7E7F7G7A7B7C8D8E8F8G8A8B8C♯2E♭2F♯2A♭2B♭2C♯3E♭3F♯3A♭3B♭3C♯4E♭4F♯4A♭4B♭4C♯5E♭5F♯5A♭5B♭5C♯6E♭6F♯6A♭6B♭6C♯7E♭7F♯7A♭7B♭7C♯8E♭8F♯8A♭8B♭8C2C3C4C5C6C7C8B8

B8 on the guitar

B8 is above the highest fret of any standard guitar, so a guitar in standard tuning cannot play it.

B8 on the staff

Written two octaves down, marked 15ma

Instruments that can play B8

None of the instruments in our range charts reach B8.

B8 is outside the typical range of all six voice types. Test your own range.

The harmonics of B8

A played B8 is not one frequency. A string or a pipe also sounds whole-number multiples of it, and the mix of those harmonics is the instrument’s tone. Here is where the first eight land — and why the 7th sounds out of tune against a piano.

HarmonicFrequencyNearest noteOff by
1 (fundamental)7902.1 HzB80¢
215,804 HzB90¢
323,706 HzF♯10+2.0¢
431,609 HzB100¢
539,511 HzE♭11−13.7¢
647,413 HzF♯11+2.0¢
755,315 HzA11−31.2¢
863,217 HzB110¢

Frequently asked questions

What is the frequency of B8?

B8 is 7902.1 Hz in equal temperament with A4 tuned to 440 Hz, the international standard. At A4 = 432 Hz it is 7758.5 Hz, and at the orchestral A4 = 442 Hz it is 7938.1 Hz.

Which octave is B8 in?

The number is the octave in scientific pitch notation, where each octave starts on C and C4 is middle C. B8 is in octave 8, 59 semitones above middle C. In Helmholtz notation, used in older books, it is written b′×5.

How do I play B8 on a piano?

B8 is above the top of an 88-key piano, whose highest key is C8 — 11 semitones higher.

Which instruments can play B8?

None of the instruments we chart reach B8; it is outside the range of ordinary instruments.

Typing it? B8 is also written B8. Convert any frequency on the Hz-to-note converter.