D8 at every common reference pitch
A note’s frequency depends on what A4 is tuned to. The standard is 440 Hz; the other three are the ones you are most likely to meet. The cents column is how far each one sits from the 440 version — the same for every note, because changing the reference moves the whole scale together.
| Reference | D8 | vs 440 |
|---|---|---|
| A4 = 415 Hz · Baroque pitch | 4431.7 Hz | −101.3¢ |
| A4 = 432 Hz · “Verdi” pitch | 4613.2 Hz | −31.8¢ |
| A4 = 440 Hz · Standard (ISO 16) | 4698.6 Hz | — |
| A4 = 442 Hz · Orchestral | 4720.0 Hz | +7.9¢ |
One cycle of D8 lasts 212.8 µs, and its wavelength in air at 20 °C is 7.3 cm. Hold it as a steady tone in the tone generator.
D8 on the piano
D8 is above the top of an 88-key piano, whose highest key is C8 — 2 semitones higher. Press any key below to compare it with its neighbours.
D8 on the guitar
D8 is above the highest fret of any standard guitar, so a guitar in standard tuning cannot play it.
D8 on the staff
Instruments that can play D8
None of the instruments in our range charts reach D8.
D8 is outside the typical range of all six voice types. Test your own range.
The harmonics of D8
A played D8 is not one frequency. A string or a pipe also sounds whole-number multiples of it, and the mix of those harmonics is the instrument’s tone. Here is where the first eight land — and why the 7th sounds out of tune against a piano.
| Harmonic | Frequency | Nearest note | Off by |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 (fundamental) | 4698.6 Hz | D8 | 0¢ |
| 2 | 9397.3 Hz | D9 | 0¢ |
| 3 | 14,096 Hz | A9 | +2.0¢ |
| 4 | 18,795 Hz | D10 | 0¢ |
| 5 | 23,493 Hz | F♯10 | −13.7¢ |
| 6 | 28,192 Hz | A10 | +2.0¢ |
| 7 | 32,890 Hz | C11 | −31.2¢ |
| 8 | 37,589 Hz | D11 | 0¢ |
Frequently asked questions
What is the frequency of D8?
D8 is 4698.6 Hz in equal temperament with A4 tuned to 440 Hz, the international standard. At A4 = 432 Hz it is 4613.2 Hz, and at the orchestral A4 = 442 Hz it is 4720.0 Hz.
Which octave is D8 in?
The number is the octave in scientific pitch notation, where each octave starts on C and C4 is middle C. D8 is in octave 8, 50 semitones above middle C. In Helmholtz notation, used in older books, it is written d′×5.
How do I play D8 on a piano?
D8 is above the top of an 88-key piano, whose highest key is C8 — 2 semitones higher.
Which instruments can play D8?
None of the instruments we chart reach D8; it is outside the range of ordinary instruments.
Typing it? D8 is also written D8. Convert any frequency on the Hz-to-note converter.