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Balalaika range

E4–C♯6

Practical range, sounding · 329.63–1108.7 Hz · 1.8 octaves

C2D2E2F2G2A2B2C3D3E3F3G3A3B3C4D4E4F4G4A4B4C5D5E5F5G5A5B5C6D6E6F6G6A6B6C♯2E♭2F♯2A♭2B♭2C♯3E♭3F♯3A♭3B♭3C♯4E♭4F♯4A♭4B♭4C♯5E♭5F♯5A♭5B♭5C♯6E♭6F♯6A♭6B♭6C2C3C4C5C6E4C♯6
  • Practical range
  • Extreme range
  • Press a key to hear it

The balalaika’s range in notes and hertz

SoundingFrequency
Practical lowE4329.63 Hz
Practical highC♯61108.7 Hz
Extreme highA61760.0 Hz

That is the prima, in E–E–A. A souvenir instrument has 16 frets; an orchestral one has 24. The secunda, alto and bass balalaikas are larger instruments with their own lower ranges.

Written and sounding pitch

Balalaika music is usually read from tab, letters or numbers rather than a staff, so there is no conventional written range to give. The notes above are the pitches you hear.

Instruments with a similar range

The instruments whose normal range shares the most notes with the balalaika’s:

Tune it, play it

  • Balalaika tuner — tune by microphone, with the balalaika’s own target notes.

Frequently asked questions

What is the range of a balalaika?

The balalaika’s normal range runs from E4 to C♯6 — 329.63 to 1108.7 Hz, about 1.8 octaves. At the extremes it reaches E4–A6.

What is the lowest note on a balalaika?

E4 (329.63 Hz).

What is the highest note on a balalaika?

C♯6 is the top of the normal range, and A6 (1760.0 Hz) is reachable at the extreme.

Sources

  • Wikipedia, Balalaika
  • Range computed from the open strings (E4 to A4) and the fret count (16 to 24 frets).