The balalaika’s range in notes and hertz
That is the prima, in E–E–A. A souvenir instrument has 16 frets; an orchestral one has 24. The secunda, alto and bass balalaikas are larger instruments with their own lower ranges.
Written and sounding pitch
Balalaika music is usually read from tab, letters or numbers rather than a staff, so there is no conventional written range to give. The notes above are the pitches you hear.
Instruments with a similar range
The instruments whose normal range shares the most notes with the balalaika’s:
- Violin · G3–E7 22 notes shared
- Viola · C3–D7 22 notes shared
- Cello · C2–A6 22 notes shared
- Erhu · D4–A7 22 notes shared
- 7-string guitar · B1–C♯6 22 notes shared
- 8-string guitar · F♯1–C♯6 22 notes shared
Tune it, play it
- Balalaika tuner — tune by microphone, with the balalaika’s own target notes.
Frequently asked questions
What is the range of a balalaika?
The balalaika’s normal range runs from E4 to C♯6 — 329.63 to 1108.7 Hz, about 1.8 octaves. At the extremes it reaches E4–A6.
What is the lowest note on a balalaika?
E4 (329.63 Hz).
What is the highest note on a balalaika?
C♯6 is the top of the normal range, and A6 (1760.0 Hz) is reachable at the extreme.
Sources
- Wikipedia, Balalaika
- Range computed from the open strings (E4 to A4) and the fret count (16 to 24 frets).