The ocarina’s range in notes and hertz
That is the common 12-hole alto in C. Soprano and bass ocarinas sit an octave higher or lower, and multi-chambered ocarinas add more notes on top.
Written and sounding pitch
The ocarina is a transposing instrument: it sounds an octave higher than written. So the range on its part is A3–F5, while the notes you hear are A4–F6. The transposing-instrument tuner reads out the written note as you play.
Instruments with a similar range
The instruments whose normal range shares the most notes with the ocarina’s:
- Violin · G3–E7 21 notes shared
- Viola · C3–D7 21 notes shared
- Cello · C2–A6 21 notes shared
- Erhu · D4–A7 21 notes shared
- Mandolin · G3–D7 21 notes shared
- Harp · C2–A6 21 notes shared
Tune it, play it
- Ocarina tuner — tune by microphone, with the ocarina’s own target notes.
- Play an ocarina online — the same range, playable in your browser.
Songs that fit the ocarina
24 songs from our public-domain library fit inside the ocarina’s range, each written out in the notation ocarina players read:
- Hot Cross Buns
- Lightly Row
- Going Home (New World Largo)
- Twinkle Twinkle Little Star
- Ode to Joy
- Mary Had a Little Lamb
- Row, Row, Row Your Boat
- Jingle Bells
- Yankee Doodle
- Silent Night
- London Bridge
- Old MacDonald
Frequently asked questions
What is the range of an ocarina?
The ocarina’s normal range runs from A4 to F6 — 440.00 to 1396.9 Hz, about 1.7 octaves. Its part is written A3–F5, because it sounds an octave higher than written.
What is the lowest note on an ocarina?
A4 (440.00 Hz).
What is the highest note on an ocarina?
F6 (1396.9 Hz).
Sources
- The chart behind our playable ocarina, itself checked note by note against published charts.