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E7: frequency and where to play it

2637.0 Hz

E7 in equal temperament at A4 = 440 Hz · MIDI note 100 · piano key 80 · Helmholtz e′×4

E72637.0 Hzat A4 = 440 Hz

E7 at every common reference pitch

A note’s frequency depends on what A4 is tuned to. The standard is 440 Hz; the other three are the ones you are most likely to meet. The cents column is how far each one sits from the 440 version — the same for every note, because changing the reference moves the whole scale together.

ReferenceE7vs 440
A4 = 415 Hz · Baroque pitch2487.2 Hz−101.3¢
A4 = 432 Hz · “Verdi” pitch2589.1 Hz−31.8¢
A4 = 440 Hz · Standard (ISO 16)2637.0 Hz—
A4 = 442 Hz · Orchestral2649.0 Hz+7.9¢

One cycle of E7 lasts 379.2 µs, and its wavelength in air at 20 °C is 13.0 cm. Hold it as a steady tone in the tone generator.

E7 on the piano

E7 is key 80 of 88, counting from the bottom — a white key. Press any key below to compare it with its neighbours.

C2D2E2F2G2A2B2C3D3E3F3G3A3B3C4D4E4F4G4A4B4C5D5E5F5G5A5B5C6D6E6F6G6A6B6C7D7E7F7G7A7B7C8D8E8F8G8A8B8C♯2E♭2F♯2A♭2B♭2C♯3E♭3F♯3A♭3B♭3C♯4E♭4F♯4A♭4B♭4C♯5E♭5F♯5A♭5B♭5C♯6E♭6F♯6A♭6B♭6C♯7E♭7F♯7A♭7B♭7C♯8E♭8F♯8A♭8B♭8C2C3C4C5C6C7C8E7

E7 on the guitar

E7 is above the highest fret of any standard guitar, so a guitar in standard tuning cannot play it.

E7 on the staff

Written an octave down, marked 8va

Instruments that can play E7

6 instruments play E7 within the normal range, and 2 reach it only at the extreme of theirs. Each links to its range chart; for a transposing instrument, the note on its part is shown.

Bowed strings

Woodwind

Tuned percussion

Keyboards and free reeds

Only at the extreme of their range

E7 is outside the typical range of all six voice types. Test your own range.

The harmonics of E7

A played E7 is not one frequency. A string or a pipe also sounds whole-number multiples of it, and the mix of those harmonics is the instrument’s tone. Here is where the first eight land — and why the 7th sounds out of tune against a piano.

HarmonicFrequencyNearest noteOff by
1 (fundamental)2637.0 HzE70¢
25274.0 HzE80¢
37911.1 HzB8+2.0¢
410,548 HzE90¢
513,185 HzA♭9−13.7¢
615,822 HzB9+2.0¢
718,459 HzD10−31.2¢
821,096 HzE100¢

Frequently asked questions

What is the frequency of E7?

E7 is 2637.0 Hz in equal temperament with A4 tuned to 440 Hz, the international standard. At A4 = 432 Hz it is 2589.1 Hz, and at the orchestral A4 = 442 Hz it is 2649.0 Hz.

Which octave is E7 in?

The number is the octave in scientific pitch notation, where each octave starts on C and C4 is middle C. E7 is in octave 7, 40 semitones above middle C. In Helmholtz notation, used in older books, it is written e′×4.

How do I play E7 on a piano?

E7 is key 80 of 88, counting from the bottom — a white key.

Which instruments can play E7?

6 of the instruments we chart play E7 within their normal range, including violin, erhu, piccolo, xylophone, glockenspiel, and 2 more reach it only at the extreme of their range.

Typing it? E7 is also written E7. Convert any frequency on the Hz-to-note converter.