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SongsHappy Birthday to You
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  1. 5
  2. 5
  3. 6
  4. 5
  5. 1'
  6. 7
  7. 5
  8. 5
  9. 6
  10. 5
  11. 2'
  12. 1'
  13. 5
  14. 5
  15. 5'
  16. 3'
  17. 1'
  18. 7
  19. 6
  20. 4'
  21. 4'
  22. 3'
  23. 1'
  24. 2'
  25. 1'

Melody "Good Morning to All", Patty and Mildred Hill, 1893. The lyric copyright was ruled invalid in 2016 (Rupa Marya v. Warner/Chappell) and the song is public domain in the US.

44 bars · written F3–C7, sounds F4–C8 · The orchestra’s xylophone: rosewood bars, a tube under each one, and every sharp in a raised back row.

Tap a bar, or drag across them for a glissando. On a keyboard the letters on the bars are the ones to press — they run up the bars from the lowest note.

XylophoneFree · printable · plays in your browser

Happy Birthday — Xylophone Letter Notes

Happy Birthday to You, written out for the xylophone as letter notes, phrase by phrase and set up above on the Concert · 3½ octaves. Press Play to hear it, Practice to learn it one note at a time — the xylophone waits for you — or Play along to keep time with it.

  • Notes25, 8 pitches
  • RangeG4–G5
  • Key hereC major
  • Tempo108 bpm · about 16 s
  • LevelEasy

Can a xylophone play Happy Birthday?

1 of the 2 here do. The check is made note by note against what each one can actually sound. Where the tune does not fit as the library writes it, another key or octave is tried, and the table says which; where nothing fits, it names the notes that are missing.

  • Toy · 8 bars✕ Cannot play itNeeds G3, A3, B3, which it does not have
  • Concert · 3½ octaves✓ Plays as writtenIn C major, G4–G5 · loaded above

Happy Birthday: xylophone letter notes

The large line is the note printed on the bar; the small line under it is its number in the scale. A dash holds the note another beat, an underline is half a beat, and a dot beside a note makes it half as long again. Each line is one phrase.

▶ Play it above

Happy Birthday to You — xylophone letter notes (Concert · 3½ octaves) · tonalics.com

The 8 notes it uses

Lowest to highest, with how many times each is played. Learn these 8 and you can play the whole tune.

  • G5×8
  • A6×3
  • B7×2
  • C1×5
  • D2×2
  • E3×2
  • F4×2
  • G5×1

What to expect on a xylophone

  • It runs from G4 to G5, an octave, using 8 different notes. That leaves 14 semitones unused below and 17 above.
  • 63% of its moves are a step or a repeated note. The widest is an octave, G4 to G5, at note 15.
  • It uses only the front row — no sharps or flats in this key.

About the tune

The tune was written by the sisters Patty and Mildred Hill, a kindergarten principal and a pianist in Louisville, Kentucky, and published in 1893 as a classroom greeting called “Good Morning to All”. The birthday words attached themselves to it in the following decades.

Melody "Good Morning to All", Patty and Mildred Hill, 1893. The lyric copyright was ruled invalid in 2016 (Rupa Marya v. Warner/Chappell) and the song is public domain in the US. More about Happy Birthday →

Happy Birthday on other instruments

The same melody, in each instrument’s own notation. It is not offered for the guzheng, handpan or ocarina, which do not have the notes.

More songs for the xylophone

All 36 xylophone songs · Christmas songs for xylophone · The online xylophone on its own

Playing it on a real xylophone?

If it sounds wrong, check the instrument before the notes. The marimba tuner listens through your microphone and names what each note is actually sounding.

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