‹ Erhu songs
SongsHappy Birthday to You
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8 more songs need notes this instrument does not have. Changing the tuning brings some of them into reach.

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  1. 5
  2. 5
  3. 6
  4. 5
  5. 1'
  6. 7
  7. 5
  8. 5
  9. 6
  10. 5
  11. 2'
  12. 1'
  13. 5
  14. 5
  15. 5'
  16. 3'
  17. 1'
  18. 7
  19. 6
  20. 4'
  21. 4'
  22. 3'
  23. 1'
  24. 2'
  25. 1'

Melody "Good Morning to All", Patty and Mildred Hill, 1893. The lyric copyright was ruled invalid in 2016 (Rupa Marya v. Warner/Chappell) and the song is public domain in the US.

2 strings · D4–A4 open · A5 at the octave · D key · 1 = D · A perfect fifth, the same interval a violin uses between neighbours. Those two notes are the entire tuning; everything above them is your hand.

Tap a string, or slide along a string and the pitch follows your finger, under a bow that never leaves the strings. On a keyboard the letters on the strings are the ones to press — the inner string is the upper key — hold one and the note holds.

Happy Birthday — Erhu Notes

Happy Birthday to You, written out for the erhu as every note with its string and how far up it. Press Play to hear it, Practice to learn it one note at a time — the erhu waits for you — or Play along to keep time with it.

  • Notes25, 8 pitches
  • RangeA4–A5
  • Key hereD major
  • Tempo108 bpm · about 16 s
  • LevelEasy

Can a erhu play Happy Birthday?

✓ Plays as written Every note of it is on the erhu, in D major from A4 to A5. The check is made note by note against what the instrument can actually sound.

Happy Birthday: erhu notes

The large line is the note; the small line under it is the string, and how many semitones above its open note to stop it. A dash holds the note another beat, an underline is half a beat, and a dot beside a note makes it half as long again. Each line is one phrase.

▶ Play it above

Happy Birthday to You — erhu notes · tonalics.com

The 8 notes it uses

Lowest to highest, with how many times each is played. Learn these 8 and you can play the whole tune.

  • AA·0×8
  • BA·2×3
  • C♯A·4×2
  • DA·5×5
  • EA·7×2
  • F♯A·9×2
  • GA·10×2
  • AA·12×1

What to expect on a erhu

  • It runs from A4 to A5, an octave, using 8 different notes. Its top note is the highest this instrument has.
  • 63% of its moves are a step or a repeated note. The widest is an octave, A4 to A5, at note 15.
  • It is played on 1 string (A), crossing between strings 0 times.
  • 8 notes are an open string, and the highest stop is 12 semitones above the open string.

About the tune

The tune was written by the sisters Patty and Mildred Hill, a kindergarten principal and a pianist in Louisville, Kentucky, and published in 1893 as a classroom greeting called “Good Morning to All”. The birthday words attached themselves to it in the following decades.

Melody "Good Morning to All", Patty and Mildred Hill, 1893. The lyric copyright was ruled invalid in 2016 (Rupa Marya v. Warner/Chappell) and the song is public domain in the US. More about Happy Birthday →

Happy Birthday on other instruments

The same melody, in each instrument’s own notation. It is not offered for the guzheng, handpan or ocarina, which do not have the notes.

More songs for the erhu

All 35 erhu songs · Christmas songs for erhu · The online erhu on its own

Playing it on a real erhu?

If it sounds wrong, check the instrument before the notes. The erhu tuner listens through your microphone and names what each note is actually sounding.

🎙 Open the Erhu Tuner