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A♭6 / G♯6: frequency and where to play it

1661.2 Hz

A♭6 in equal temperament at A4 = 440 Hz · MIDI note 92 · piano key 72 · Helmholtz g♯‴

A♭61661.2 Hzat A4 = 440 Hz

A♭6 at every common reference pitch

A note’s frequency depends on what A4 is tuned to. The standard is 440 Hz; the other three are the ones you are most likely to meet. The cents column is how far each one sits from the 440 version — the same for every note, because changing the reference moves the whole scale together.

ReferenceA♭6vs 440
A4 = 415 Hz · Baroque pitch1566.8 Hz−101.3¢
A4 = 432 Hz · “Verdi” pitch1631.0 Hz−31.8¢
A4 = 440 Hz · Standard (ISO 16)1661.2 Hz—
A4 = 442 Hz · Orchestral1668.8 Hz+7.9¢

One cycle of A♭6 lasts 602.0 µs, and its wavelength in air at 20 °C is 20.6 cm. Hold it as a steady tone in the tone generator.

A♭6 on the piano

A♭6 is key 72 of 88, counting from the bottom — the black key between G and A. Press any key below to compare it with its neighbours.

C2D2E2F2G2A2B2C3D3E3F3G3A3B3C4D4E4F4G4A4B4C5D5E5F5G5A5B5C6D6E6F6G6A6B6C7D7E7F7G7A7B7C♯2E♭2F♯2A♭2B♭2C♯3E♭3F♯3A♭3B♭3C♯4E♭4F♯4A♭4B♭4C♯5E♭5F♯5A♭5B♭5C♯6E♭6F♯6A♭6B♭6C♯7E♭7F♯7A♭7B♭7C2C3C4C5C6C7A♭6

A♭6 on the guitar

A♭6 is above the highest fret of any standard guitar, so a guitar in standard tuning cannot play it.

A♭6 on the staff

♭
Treble clef

Instruments that can play A♭6

16 instruments play A♭6 within the normal range, and 4 reach it only at the extreme of theirs. Each links to its range chart; for a transposing instrument, the note on its part is shown.

Bowed strings

Plucked and struck strings

Woodwind

Tuned percussion

Keyboards and free reeds

Only at the extreme of their range

A♭6 is outside the typical range of all six voice types. Test your own range.

The harmonics of A♭6

A played A♭6 is not one frequency. A string or a pipe also sounds whole-number multiples of it, and the mix of those harmonics is the instrument’s tone. Here is where the first eight land — and why the 7th sounds out of tune against a piano.

HarmonicFrequencyNearest noteOff by
1 (fundamental)1661.2 HzA♭60¢
23322.4 HzA♭70¢
34983.7 HzE♭8+2.0¢
46644.9 HzA♭80¢
58306.1 HzC9−13.7¢
69967.3 HzE♭9+2.0¢
711,629 HzF♯9−31.2¢
813,290 HzA♭90¢

Frequently asked questions

What is the frequency of A♭6?

A♭6 is 1661.2 Hz in equal temperament with A4 tuned to 440 Hz, the international standard. At A4 = 432 Hz it is 1631.0 Hz, and at the orchestral A4 = 442 Hz it is 1668.8 Hz.

Is A♭6 the same note as G♯6?

On a piano, a guitar or a tuner, yes: A♭6 and G♯6 are the same key and the same frequency, 1661.2 Hz, in equal temperament. They are two names for one pitch (enharmonic equivalents). Which one is written depends on the key — sharps in sharp keys, flats in flat keys — and a string or wind player may pitch them a few cents apart when playing in just intonation.

How do I play A♭6 on a piano?

A♭6 is key 72 of 88, counting from the bottom — the black key between G and A.

Which instruments can play A♭6?

16 of the instruments we chart play A♭6 within their normal range, including violin, viola, cello, erhu, mandolin, and 4 more reach it only at the extreme of their range.

Typing it? A♭6 is also written Ab6 or G#6. Convert any frequency on the Hz-to-note converter.