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A5: frequency and where to play it

880.00 Hz

A5 in equal temperament at A4 = 440 Hz · MIDI note 81 · piano key 61 · Helmholtz a″

A5880.00 Hzat A4 = 440 Hz

A5 at every common reference pitch

A note’s frequency depends on what A4 is tuned to. The standard is 440 Hz; the other three are the ones you are most likely to meet. The cents column is how far each one sits from the 440 version — the same for every note, because changing the reference moves the whole scale together.

ReferenceA5vs 440
A4 = 415 Hz · Baroque pitch830.00 Hz−101.3¢
A4 = 432 Hz · “Verdi” pitch864.00 Hz−31.8¢
A4 = 440 Hz · Standard (ISO 16)880.00 Hz—
A4 = 442 Hz · Orchestral884.00 Hz+7.9¢

One cycle of A5 lasts 1.136 ms, and its wavelength in air at 20 °C is 39.0 cm. Hold it as a steady tone in the tone generator.

A5 on the piano

A5 is key 61 of 88, counting from the bottom — a white key. Press any key below to compare it with its neighbours.

C2D2E2F2G2A2B2C3D3E3F3G3A3B3C4D4E4F4G4A4B4C5D5E5F5G5A5B5C6D6E6F6G6A6B6C♯2E♭2F♯2A♭2B♭2C♯3E♭3F♯3A♭3B♭3C♯4E♭4F♯4A♭4B♭4C♯5E♭5F♯5A♭5B♭5C♯6E♭6F♯6A♭6B♭6C2C3C4C5C6A5

A5 on the guitar

In standard tuning A5 is played in 1 place: 1st (high E) string, fret 17. The same pitch in each place, with a different tone: lower strings sound warmer. Guitar music is written an octave higher than it sounds, so on a guitar part this note is printed as A6.

EADGBE135791215171917

A5 on the staff

Treble clef

Instruments that can play A5

41 instruments play A5 within the normal range, and 2 reach it only at the extreme of theirs. Each links to its range chart; for a transposing instrument, the note on its part is shown.

Bowed strings

Guitars and basses

Plucked and struck strings

Woodwind

Brass

Tuned percussion

Keyboards and free reeds

Only at the extreme of their range

Voices: A5 is inside the typical range of the mezzo-soprano and soprano. Test your own range.

The harmonics of A5

A played A5 is not one frequency. A string or a pipe also sounds whole-number multiples of it, and the mix of those harmonics is the instrument’s tone. Here is where the first eight land — and why the 7th sounds out of tune against a piano.

HarmonicFrequencyNearest noteOff by
1 (fundamental)880.00 HzA50¢
21760.0 HzA60¢
32640.0 HzE7+2.0¢
43520.0 HzA70¢
54400.0 HzC♯8−13.7¢
65280.0 HzE8+2.0¢
76160.0 HzG8−31.2¢
87040.0 HzA80¢

Frequently asked questions

What is the frequency of A5?

A5 is 880.00 Hz in equal temperament with A4 tuned to 440 Hz, the international standard. At A4 = 432 Hz it is 864.00 Hz, and at the orchestral A4 = 442 Hz it is 884.00 Hz.

Which octave is A5 in?

The number is the octave in scientific pitch notation, where each octave starts on C and C4 is middle C. A5 is in octave 5, 21 semitones above middle C. In Helmholtz notation, used in older books, it is written a″.

How do I play A5 on a piano?

A5 is key 61 of 88, counting from the bottom — a white key.

Which instruments can play A5?

41 of the instruments we chart play A5 within their normal range, including violin, viola, cello, erhu, guitar, and 2 more reach it only at the extreme of their range.

Typing it? A5 is also written A5. Convert any frequency on the Hz-to-note converter.